Abstract
At present, the number of lateral connection arrangements in steel plate composite wide beam bridges tends to decrease. In order to study the transverse stress distribution of the bridge, especially load and compare the applicability of the calculation methods for the transverse load distribution coefficient, a 30 m simply supported steel plate composite wide beam bridge was studied. The finite element method and several Chinese and foreign calculation methods were used to calculate the transverse load distribution coefficient, and the thickness of the bridge panel and the size of the steel brace were selected as parameters for comparative analysis. The results show that the transverse load distribution coefficients of the middle beam and the side beam are close to each other. Compared with no lateral connection in the middle span, adding a lateral connection will slightly increase the side beam and reduce the transverse load distribution coefficient of the middle beam. The influence of the thickness of the bridge deck is small. The stiffness of the steel brace needs to be chosen according to the actual situation, rather than a fixed large value. The calculation method given by the rigid connected beam method and AASHTO LRFD code is more reliable.
Publication Date
11-24-2023
DOI
10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2023.05.021
First Page
122
Last Page
128
Submission Date
March 2025
Recommended Citation
Liming, LI; Kun, HOU; and Jiquan, LI
(2023)
"Research on load lateral distribution of steel plate composite wide bridge with less transverse connection,"
Journal of China & Foreign Highway: Vol. 43:
Iss.
5, Article 21.
DOI: 10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2023.05.021
Available at:
https://zwgl1980.csust.edu.cn/journal/vol43/iss5/21
Reference
[1] 程子涵.钢板组合梁桥关键受力性能分析与试验研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2020. Cheng Zihan. Analysis and Experimental Study on Key Load-bearing Performance of Steel Plate Composite Beam Bridges [D]. Changsha: Hunan University, 2020 [2] 龚臻,李翠平,雷洛.复杂艰险条件下钢混组合桥梁设计应用[J].中外公路,2022,42(2):131‑137. Gong Zhen, Li Cuiping, Lei Luo. Application of Steel-Concrete Composite Bridge Design under Complex and Difficult Conditions [J]. Journal of China and Foreign Highway, 2022, 42(2): 131-137 [3] 曹皓, 孙敦华, 王子琛, 等. 空心板梁桥表观病害与荷载横向分布关联分析[J]. 中外公路, 2023, 43(3): 114-121. CAO Hao, SUN Dunhua, WANG Zichen, et al. Correlation analysis between apparent diseases and transverse load distribution of hollow slab beam bridge[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2023, 43(3): 114-121. [4] 黄卫国, 俞博, 易汉斌. 装配式空心板梁桥铰缝数值分析与试验研究[J]. 中外公路, 2019, 39(6): 133-136. HUANG Weiguo, YU Bo, YI Hanbin. Numerical analysis and experimental study on hinge joint of assembled hollow slab beam bridge[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2019, 39(6): 133-136. [5] 邵旭东. 桥梁工程[M]. 4版. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2016. SHAO Xudong. Bridge engineering[M]. 4th ed. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2016. [6] 陈洪伟, 贺国栋, 王甜. 多梁式工形截面钢混组合梁桥荷载横向分布的参数分析[J]. 中外公路, 2021, 41(3): 161-165. CHEN Hongwei, HE Guodong, WANG Tian. Parameter analysis of transverse load distribution of multi-beam I-section steel-concrete composite beam bridge[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2021, 41(3): 161-165. [7] 陈俊,马涛,李红.T形梁桥单面受火后荷载横向分布系数研究[J].中外公路,2021,41(3):141‑146. Chen Jun, Ma Tao, Li Hong. Research on Transverse Load Distribution Coefficient of T-Beam Bridge after Single-sided Fire Exposure [J]. Journal of China and Foreign Highway, 2021, 41(3): 141-146. [8] 王月钱, 刘近龙, 刘勇. 在役梁拱组合体系景观桥梁荷载试验分析[J]. 北京工业职业技术学院学报, 2023, 22(3): 6-9. WANG Yueqian, LIU Jinlong, LIU Yong. Load test analysis of in-service beam-arch composite system landscape bridge[J]. Journal of Beijing Polytechnic College, 2023, 22(3): 6-9. [9] AASHTO LRFD.Bridge design specifications[S]. Washington D C:American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials,2020. [10] 金辉.锚贴型钢-混凝土组合加固装配式空心板桥试验与计算方法研究[D].西安:长安大学,2021. Jin Hui. Research on Experimental and Computational Methods for Strengthening Prefabricated Hollow Slab Bridges with Anchor-bonded Steel-Concrete Composite [D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2021. [11] 黄旭升.考虑相对转角的空心板梁桥铰缝损伤识别方法研究[D].合肥:安徽建筑大学,2022. Huang Xusheng. Research on Hinge Damage Identification Method of Hollow Slab Beam Bridges Considering Relative Rotation Angle [D]. Hefei: Anhui University of Architecture, 2022. [12] 黄卫国, 俞博, 易汉斌. 装配式空心板梁桥铰缝数值分析与试验研究[J]. 中外公路, 2019, 39(6): 133-136. HUANG Weiguo, YU Bo, YI Hanbin. Numerical analysis and experimental study on hinge joint of assembled hollow slab beam bridge[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2019, 39(6): 133-136. [13] 闫林君, 张经伟, 罗奎. 装配式多主梁钢-混组合梁桥的荷载横向分布研究[J]. 公路交通科技, 2020, 37(3): 59-69. Yan Linjun, Zhang Jingwei, Luo Kui. Study on Lateral Load Distribution of Prefabricated Multi-girder Steel-Concrete Composite Girder Bridge [J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2020, 37(3): 59-69. [14] 唐小兵, 黄爱, 贾志伟, 等. 论刚接板(梁)法荷载横向分布系数计算方法的不足[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2016, 38(11): 72-75. TANG Xiaobing, HUANG Ai, JIA Zhiwei, et al. On the deficiency of the calculation method of load transverse distribution coefficient in the method of rigid-jointed slab (girder)[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2016, 38(11): 72-75. [15] YOUSIF Z, HINDI R. AASHTO-LRFD live load distribution for beam-and-slab bridges: limitations and applicability[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2007, 12(6): 765-773. [16] 聂建国, 张晓光, 樊健生, 等. 钢-混凝土组合梁加宽混凝土梁桥的横向分布系数[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 50(6): 805-809. NIE Jianguo, ZHANG Xiaoguang, FAN Jiansheng, et al. Transverse distribution coefficient of concrete bridges widened with steel-concrete composite beams[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Science and Technology), 2010, 50(6): 805-809. [17] 项贻强, 何余良, 刘丽思, 等. 考虑滑移的多梁式组合小箱梁桥荷载横向分布[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2012, 44(8): 113-118. XIANG Yiqiang, HE Yuliang, LIU Lisi, et al. Lateral load distribution of multi-box steel-concrete composite girder bridges for considering slipping effect[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2012, 44(8): 113-118. [18] 李院军, 邬晓光, 黄成, 等. 考虑主梁损伤的装配式梁桥荷载横向分布系数计算[J]. 铁道科学与工程学报, 2019, 16(6): 1459-1465. LI Yuanjun, WU Xiaoguang, HUANG Cheng, et al. Calculation of transverse load distribution coefficient of assembled girder bridge considering main girder damage[J]. Journal of Railway Science and Engineering, 2019, 16(6): 1459-1465. [19] 魏志刚, 刘寒冰, 时成林, 等. 考虑桥面铺装作用的简支梁桥横向分布系数计算[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(1): 105-112. WEI Zhigang, LIU Hanbing, SHI Chenglin, et al. Calculation of transverse distribution coefficient of simply supported beam bridge with effect of bridge deck pavement[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(1): 105-112. [20] 马驰, 刘世忠. 考虑剪切变形的多梁式改进型波形钢腹板组合小箱梁桥荷载横向分布系数计算[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 48(7): 104-114. MA Chi, LIU Shizhong. Calculation of load transverse distribution coefficient of multi-beam improved composite small box girder bridge with corrugated steel webs considering shear deformation[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 48(7): 104-114. [21] 陈强, 孟阳君, 周先雁. 大宽跨比桥梁横向分布系数的快速计算方法[J]. 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 30(6): 1287-1289,1334. CHEN Qiang, MENG Yangjun, ZHOU Xianyan. Rapid computation method of traverse distribution coefficients about bridges with big wide-span ratio[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Natural Science), 2011, 30(6): 1287-1289,1334. [22] 李立峰, 程子涵, 冯威, 等. 不等横向联结系对钢-混组合梁桥荷载横向分布的影响研究[J]. 铁道科学与工程学报, 2020, 17(11): 2832-2839. LI Lifeng, CHENG Zihan, FENG Wei, et al. Study on the effect of unequal transverse bracing systems on the transverse load [23] CHEN C, YANG C Q. Experimental and simulation studies on the mechanical performance of T-girder bridge strengthened with transverse connection[J]. Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities, 2019, 33(5). [24] ZOKAIE T. AASHTO-LRFD live load distribution specifications[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2000, 5(2): 131-138.