•  
  •  
 

Abstract

To improve the performance of asphalt pavement, this paper prepared waste rubber powder/lake asphalt composite modified asphalt and waste rubber powder/rock asphalt composite modified asphalt, respectively, the high-temperature and low-temperature rheological properties of the composite modified asphalt were studied by dynamic shear rheometer and bending beam rheology test, and the modification mechanism of the composite modified asphalt was analyzed in combination with the infrared spectroscopy test method. The research results show that compared with matrix asphalt, the complex modulus of the two composite modified asphalts, namely rubber powder/lake asphalt and rubber powder/rock asphalt at 62 °C has increased by 423.0% and 562.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, waste rubber powder can reduce or even eliminate the adverse effects of natural asphalt on low-temperature performance. By taking the composite modified asphalt of rubber powder/lake asphalt as an example, under the test conditions of −12, −18, and −24 °C, the creep stiffness is reduced by 35%, 43%, and 36%, respectively compared with the matrix asphalt. Among the two types of composite modified asphalts, waste rubber powder and natural asphalt mainly play a physical filling role.

Publication Date

6-18-2022

DOI

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2022.03.039

First Page

219

Last Page

224

Submission Date

May 2025

Reference

[1] 谭忆秋.沥青与沥青混合料[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社,2007. Tan Yiqiu. Bitumen and asphalt mixtures [M]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology Press, 2007. [2] 胡长顺, 王秉纲. 复合式路面设计原理与施工技术[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 1999. Hu Changshun, Wang Binggang. Design principles and construction techniques of composite pavements[M]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 1999. [3] 张晓靖, 邱延峻, 张晓华. BRA改性沥青混凝土试验研究 [J]. 公路, 2017, 62(12): 223-227. Zhang Xiaojing, Qiu Yanjun, Zhang Xiaohua. Experimental study on BRA modified asphalt concrete[J]. Highway, 2017, 62(12): 223-227. [4] 李林萍, 程龙, 于江, 等. 岩沥青改性沥青研究分析[J]. 中外公路, 2018, 38(6): 197-203. Li Linping, Cheng Long, Yu Jiang, et al. Research and analysis of rock asphalt modified bitumen[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2018, 38(6): 197-203. [5] 任钰芳,孙皓,颜可珍,等.SBR/TLA 复合改性沥青混合料性能试验研究[J].中外公路,2020,40(2):212-215. Ren Yufang, Sun Hao, Yan Kezhen, et al. Experimental study on performance of SBR/TLA composite modified asphalt mixture[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2020, 40(2): 212-215. [6] 刘朝晖, 夏红卫, 柳力. 埋入式传感器与沥青混合料的交互影响研究[J]. 长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 18(1): 1-6, 39. LIU Zhaohui, XIA Hongwei, LIU Li. Research on the interaction effect of embedded sensor and asphalt mixture[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology (Natural Science), 2021, 18(1): 1-6, 39. [7] 石越峰, 季节, 索智. 基于DSR和 BBR 试验的TLA改性沥青胶浆高低温性能研究 [J].公路工程, 2016, 41(5): 72-76. Shi Yuefeng, Ji Jie, Suo Zhi. High and low temperature performance of TLA modified asphalt mortar based on DSR and BBR tests[J]. Highway Engineering, 2016, 41(5): 72-76. [8] THODESEN C, XIAO F P, AMIRKHANIAN S N. Modeling viscosity behavior of crumb rubber modified binders[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2009, 23(9): 3053-3062. [9] WANG H, YOU Z, MILLS-BEALE J, et al. Laboratory evaluation on high temperature viscosity and low temperature stiffness of asphalt binder with high percent scrap tire rubber[J].Construction and Building Materials,2012,26(1):583-590. [10] LEE S J, KIM H, AMIRKHANIAN S N, et al. Relation of mechanical properties of recycled aged CRM mixtures with binder molecular size distribution[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2009, 23(2): 997-1004. [11] DONG R K, LI J L, WANG S F. Laboratory evaluation of pre-devulcanized crumb rubber–modified asphalt as a binder in hot-mix asphalt[J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2011, 23(8): 1138-1144. [12] SEGRE N, OSTERTAG C, MELARAGNO MONTEIRO P J. Effect of tire rubber particles on crack propagation in cement paste[J]. Materials Research, 2006, 9(3): 311-320. [13] 陈小萍, 马玉峰. 废胶粉改性沥青性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2010, 38(8): 118-120. CHEN Xiaoping, MA Yufeng. Research on performance of crumb rubber modified asphalt[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2010, 38(8): 118-120. [14] 崔亚楠, 邢永明, 王岚, 等. 废胶粉改性沥青改性机理[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2011, 14(5): 634-638. CUI Yanan, XING Yongming, WANG Lan, et al. Improvement mechanism of crumb rubber-modified asphalt[J]. Journal of Building Materials, 2011, 14(5): 634-638. [15] 谢泽华, 吕大春, 刘斌清. 炎热地区高性能橡胶复合改性高黏沥青工程适用性研究[J]. 中外公路, 2020, 40(4): 256-260. XIE Zehua, LV Dachun, LIU Binqing. Engineering applicability evaluation of high-performance rubber composite modified high-viscosity asphalt in hot areas[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2020, 40(4): 256-260. [16] 李宁利, 王猛, 赵新坡, 等. 废轮胎胶粉-废塑料复合改性沥青改性机理[J]. 塑料, 2020, 49(3): 17-20. LI Ningli, WANG Meng, ZHAO Xinpo, et al. Modification mechanism of waste tire rubber powder and waste plastic compound modified asphalt[J]. Plastics, 2020, 49(3): 17-20. [17] 兰芳. 功能化SBS改性沥青老化机理研究[D]. 长沙: 长沙理工大学, 2019. LAN Fang. Study on aging mechanism of functionalized SBS modified asphalt[D]. Changsha: Changsha University of Science & Technology, 2019. [18] MARSAC P, PIÉRARD N, POROT L, et al. Potential and limits of FTIR methods for reclaimed asphalt characterisation[J]. Materials and Structures, 2014, 47(8): 1273-1286. [19] 肖鹏, 康爱红, 李雪峰. 基于红外光谱法的SBS改性沥青共混机理[J]. 江苏大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 26(6): 529-532. XIAO Peng, KANG Aihong, LI Xuefeng. Cross blend mechanism of SBS modified asphalt based on infrared spectra[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University (Natural Science Edition), 2005, 26(6): 529-532. [20] 宋家乐, 何璐, 王欣, 等. SBS改性沥青的RTFOT微观老化机理[J]. 公路交通科技, 2020, 37(2): 1-7. SONG Jiale, HE Lu, WANG Xin, et al. Microscopic aging mechanism of SBS modified asphalt in RTFOT[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2020, 37(2): 1-7. [21] 赵永利, 顾凡, 黄晓明. 基于FTIR的SBS改性沥青老化特性分析[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2011, 14(5): 620-623. ZHAO Yongli, GU Fan, HUANG Xiaoming. Analysis on SBS modified asphalt aging characterization based on Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy[J]. Journal of Building Materials, 2011, 14(5): 620-623. [22] 赖登旺, 李笃信, 杨军, 等. 季铵盐复配硅烷偶联剂改性蒙脱土的制备及表征[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2014, 33(6): 1298-1302. LAI Dengwang, LI Duxin, YANG Jun, et al. Preparation and characterization of quaternary ammonium complex silane coupling agent modified montmorillonite[J]. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2014, 33(6): 1298-1302.

Share

COinS