•  
  •  
 

Abstract

Clay sand is widely distributed in Binyang area of Guangxi, which is commonly used as subgrade filling material. Adding a certain amount of clay to soil can change the particle grading characteristics and obtain better filling effect, but it will affect the permeability characteristics of soil and thus affect the quality of subgrade filling. The inhomogeneity coefficient and curvature coefficient of sand with different clay contents were obtained by particle gradation test of sand mixed with clay. The variable head permeability test was carried out on the clay sand with different gradation indexes, and the relationship among the inhomogeneity coefficient, the curvature coefficient, and the permeability coefficient was obtained, respectively. The test results show that the permeability coefficient decreases with the increase in the inhomogeneity coefficient of clay sand. As the curvature coefficient increases gradually, the permeability coefficient increases. With the increase in the inhomogeneity coefficient, the limited particle size of the soil particles increases, and the particle size can be filled more under the same void ratio. Moreover, the pores are filled more fully, which further reduces the permeability coefficient and reduces the permeability.

Publication Date

1-18-2024

DOI

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2022.06.033

First Page

179

Last Page

182

Submission Date

May 2025

Reference

[1] 周毅, 吴梦丽, 龙志东. 不同颗粒成分对花岗岩残积土路堤边坡稳定性的影响[J]. 公路与汽运, 2019(4): 62-64, 69. ZHOU Yi, WU Mengli, LONG Zhidong. Influence of different particle composition on stability of granite residual soil embankment slope[J]. Highways & Automotive Applications, 2019(4): 62-64, 69. [2] 苏立君, 张宜健, 王铁行. 不同粒径级砂土渗透特性试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2014, 35(5): 1289-1294. SU Lijun, ZHANG Yijian, WANG Tiexing. Investigation on permeability of sands with different particle sizes[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2014, 35(5): 1289-1294. [3] 齐俊修, 赵晓菊, 刘艳, 等. 不均匀系数Cu≤5的无黏性土的渗透变形类型统计分析研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2014, 33(12): 2554-2562. QI Junxiu, ZHAO Xiaoju, LIU Yan, et al. A statistical analysis of seepage deformation type of noncohesive soil with uniformity coefficient Cu≤5[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2014, 33(12): 2554-2562. [4] 马显东, 刘强, 褚保镇, 等. 预制基质客土的强度及渗透性试验研究[J]. 中外公路, 2019, 39(4): 243-247. MA Xiandong, LIU Qiang, CHU Baozhen, et al. Experimental study on strength and permeability of precast matrix foreign soil[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2019, 39(4): 243-247. [5] 朱崇辉, 刘俊民, 王增红. 粗粒土的颗粒级配对渗透系数的影响规律研究[J]. 人民黄河, 2005, 27(12): 79-81. ZHU Chonghui, LIU Junmin, WANG Zenghong. Study on the influence of particle size distribution of coarse-grained soil on permeability coefficient[J]. Yellow River, 2005, 27(12): 79-81. [6] 杨兵, 刘一飞, 万奋涛, 等. 级配特性对砂土渗透系数影响试验研究[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2016, 51(5): 855-861. YANG Bing, LIU Yifei, WAN Fentao, et al. Experimental study on influence of particle-size distribution on permeability coefficient of sand[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2016, 51(5): 855-861. [7] 杨永亮,王鹏云,王林浩,等.偏高岭土对水泥砂土渗透性的影响研究[J]. 中外公路, 2018, 38(6): 232-234. YANG Yongliang, WANG Pengyun, WANG Linhao, et al. Influence of metakaolin on permeability of cement sand[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2018, 38(6): 232-234. [8] 任玉宾, 王胤, 杨庆. 颗粒级配与形状对钙质砂渗透性的影响[J]. 岩土力学, 2018, 39(2): 491-497. EN Yubin, WANG Yin, YANG Qing. Effects of particle size distribution and shape on permeability of calcareous sand[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2018, 39(2): 491-497. [9] 金建立. 藏东南地区粗粒土三轴渗透试验研究[J]. 中外公路, 2020, 40(4): 261-263. JIN Jianli. Study on triaxial permeation of coarse grained soil in southeast Tibet[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2020, 40(4): 261-263. [10] 刘勇, 赵燕容. 砂土渗透系数影响因素试验研究[J]. 江苏建筑, 2017(5): 88-90, 106. LIU Yong, ZHAO Yanrong. Experimental study on influence factors of permeability coefficients of sand soil[J]. Jiangsu Construction, 2017(5): 88-90, 106. [11] 王力, 李喜安, 何军, 等. 不同黏粒含量对黄土渗透系数影响的试验研究[J]. 水土保持通报, 2018, 38(2): 95-101. WANG Li,LI Xian;HE Jun,et al. Experimental study on permeability coefficient of loess with different clay content[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2018, 38(2): 95-101. [12] 郭庆国. 粗粒土的工程特性及应用[M]. 郑州: 黄河水利出版社, 1998. GUO Qingguo. Engineering characteristics and application of coarse-grained soil [M]. Zhengzhou: Yellow River Conservancy Press, 1998. [13] 杨靖, 汪吉林. 砂性土渗流的分形特征研究[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2010, 38(2): 42-45. YANG Jing, WANG Jilin. Research on fractal characteristics of permeability of sandy soil[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration, 2010, 38(2): 42-45. [14] 赵颖文, 孔令伟, 郭爱国, 等. 广西原状红粘土力学性状与水敏性特征[J]. 岩土力学, 2003, 24(4): 568-572. ZHAO Yingwen, KONG Lingwei, GUO Aiguo, et al. Mechanical behaviors and water-sensitive properties of intact Guangxi laterite[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2003, 24(4): 568-572.

Share

COinS