•  
  •  
 

Abstract

This paper took the tunnel-type anchorage on the left bank of a grand bridge over the Qingjiang River as an example and established a three-dimensional geological generalization model based on the engineering geological analysis.In addition,the paper used different software to realize the approximate grid discrete division of complex rock mass and tunnel-type anchorage structure.FLAC3D software was used to simulate different working conditions,and the deformation characteristics and bearing capacity of the tunnel-type anchorage were obtained.It is found that the potential failure mode of the tunnel-type anchorage is that the anchor and the rock mass cut by the structural plane on the upper part of the anchor will slide along the rock/concrete bonding surface at the bottom of the anchor under the tension of the main cable.The adopted research ideas and relevant research results can provide technical support for the practice of tunnel-type anchorage engineering of the grand bridge over the Qingjiang River.At the same time,they help to build a systematic analysis and research method and evaluation index system of tunnel-type anchorage,which is of reference significance for the subsequent construction of tunnel-type anchorage engineering.

Publication Date

3-18-2024

DOI

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2024.01.026

First Page

193

Last Page

201

Submission Date

February 2025

Reference

[1]AMMANN O H .George Washington bridge :General conception and development of design [J].Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers ,1933 ,97(1): 1-65.
[2]刘新荣 ,韩亚峰 ,景瑞 ,等.隧道锚承载特性 、变形破坏特征及典型案例分析 [J].地下空间与工程学报 ,2019 ,15(6): 1780 -1791 .LIU Xinrong ,HAN Yafeng ,JING Rui ,et al .Bearing characteristics ,deformation failure characteristics and typical case studies of tunnel-type anchorage [J].Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering ,2019 ,15(6):1780 -1791 .
[3]张奇华 ,李玉婕 ,余美万 ,等.隧道锚围岩抗拔机制及抗拔力计算模式初步研究 [J].岩土力学 ,2017 ,38(3):810-820.ZHANG Qihua ,LI Yujie ,YU Meiwan ,et al .Preliminary study of pullout mechanisms and computational mode of pullout force for rocks surrounding tunnel-type anchorage[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics ,2017 ,38(3): 810-820.
[4]邬爱清 ,彭元诚 ,黄正加 ,等.超大跨度悬索桥隧道锚承载特 性 的 岩 石 力 学 综 合 研 究 [J].岩 石 力 学 与 工 程 学 报 ,2010 ,29(3): 433-441.WU Aiqing ,PENG Yuancheng ,HUANG Zhengjia ,et al .Rock mechanics comprehensive study of bearing capacity characteristics of tunnel anchorage for super-large span suspension bridge [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering ,2010 ,29(3): 433-441.
[5]中 交 公 路 规 划 设 计 院 有 限 公 司 .公 路 悬 索 桥 设 计 规 范 : JTG/T D 65-05—2015 [S].北 京 : 人 民 交 通 出 版 社 股 份 有限公司 ,2016 .CCCC Highway Consultants Co .,Ltd..Specifications for design of highway suspension bridge :JTG/T D 65-05—2015 [S].Beijing :China Communications Press Co .,Ltd.,2016 .
[6]朱玉 ,廖朝华 ,彭元诚 .悬索桥隧道锚设计 [J].公路 ,2007 ,52(11): 21-27.ZHU Yu ,LIAO Chaohua ,PENG Yuancheng .Design of tunnel-type anchorage of suspension bridge [J].Highway ,2007 ,52(11): 21-27.
[7]张宜虎 ,邬爱清 ,周火明 ,等.悬索桥隧道锚承载能力和变形特征研究综述 [J].岩土力学 ,2019 ,40(9): 3576 -3584 .ZHANG Yihu ,WU Aiqing ,ZHOU Huoming ,et al .Review of bearing capacity and deformation characteristics of tunnel-type anchorage for suspension bridge [J].Rock and Soil Mechanics ,2019 ,40(9):3576 -3584 .
[8]董志宏 ,张奇华 ,丁秀丽 ,等.矮寨悬索桥隧道锚碇稳定性数值分析 [J].长江科学院院报 ,2005 ,22(6): 54-58.DONG Zhihong ,ZHANG Qihua ,DING Xiuli ,et al .Numerical analysis of rockmass stability in tunnel anchoring of Aizhai bridge [J].Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute ,2005 ,22(6): 54-58.
[9]朱玉 ,卫军 ,李昊 ,等.大跨径悬索桥隧道锚变位分析 [J].岩石力学与工程学报 ,2005 ,24(19): 3588 -3593 .ZHU Yu ,WEI Jun ,LI Hao ,et al .Analysis of displacements of tunnel-type anchorage for a large-span suspension bridge [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering ,2005 ,24(19): 3588 -3593 .
[10]赵海斌 ,梅松华 ,彭运动 ,等.大型隧道锚施工优化及其稳定性分析 [J].辽宁工程技术大学学报 (自然科学版 ),2009 ,28(6): 873-876.ZHAO Haibin ,MEI Songhua ,PENG Yundong ,et al .Construction optimizing and stability analyzing for large tunnel anchor [J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science ),2009 ,28(6): 873-876.
[11]朱杰兵 ,邬爱清 ,黄正加 ,等.四渡河特大悬索桥隧道锚模型拉拔试验研究 [J].长江科学院院报 ,2006 ,23(4): 51-55.ZHU Jiebing ,WU Aiqing ,HUANG Zhengjia ,et al .Pulling test of anchorage model of siduhe suspension bridge [J].Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute ,2006 ,23(4): 51-55.
[12]江南 ,冯君 .铁路悬索桥大吨位隧道锚承载性能分析 [J].铁道学报 ,2013 ,35(8):88-93.JIANG Nan ,FENG Jun .Analysis on bearing performance of large-tonnage tunnel-type anchorage of railway suspension bridge [J].Journal of the China Railway Society ,2013 ,35(8):88-93.
[13]张利洁 ,唐辉明 ,茅兆祥 ,等.重庆长江特大悬索桥隧道锚碇区岩体稳定分析 [J].人民长江 ,2010 ,41(17): 19-21.ZHANG Lijie ,TANG Huiming ,MAO Zhaoxiang ,et al .Research of rock mass stability of tunnel anchorage zone of huge suspension bridge in Chongqing [J].Yangtze River ,2010 ,41(17): 19-21.
[14]邬爱清 ,周火明 ,张奇华 ,等.悬索桥隧道锚岩石力学关键技术及应用 [M].北京 : 科学出版社 ,2019 .WU Aiqing ,ZHOU Huoming ,ZHANG Qihua ,et al .Key technologies and application of rock mechanics for tunnel anchor of suspension bridge [M].Beijing : Science Press ,2019 .

Share

COinS