•  
  •  
 

Abstract

In order to reveal the influence of adsorbed bound water on the strength and permeability characteristics of high liquid limit soil,the initial adsorbed bound water content of the high liquid limit soil specimens from Hunan and Hainan was controlled by different concentrations of sodium chloride solution,and thermogravimetric analysis method was used to determine the content.The direct shear test,unconfined compressive strength test,and permeability test were carried out.The results show that the adsorbed bound water content decreases with the increase in salt solution concentration,while the strong bound water content is basically unchanged.The adsorbed bound water has a high viscosity,low activity,and certain solid-like properties.With the decrease in the adsorbed bound water content,the shear strength and compressive strength of the specimens decrease.In the process of permeation,the permeability coefficient first increases and then decreases with the decrease in adsorbed bound water content,but the final permeability coefficient is greater than the initial value.The research results can provide a reference for the use of high liquid limit soil as subgrade filler.

Publication Date

6-27-2024

DOI

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2024.03.002

First Page

19

Last Page

25

Submission Date

February 2025

Reference

[1]WANG J Z ,WU L J ,FENG R L .An experimental case study of a high-liquid-limit lateritic soil with its application in road construction [J].Road Materials and Pavement Design ,2017 ,18(6):1423 -1433 .
[2]吴立坚 ,郑甲佳 ,邓捷 .高液限土路基的沉降变形规律 [J].岩土力学 ,2013 ,34(增刊 2):351-355.WU Lijian ,ZHENG Jiajia ,DENG Jie .Settlement law of high liquid limit soil embankment [J].Rock and Soil Mechanics ,2013 ,34(sup 2):351-355.
[3]徐 淑 亮 .贵 州 高 含 水 率 高 液 限 黏 土 压 实 控 制 方 法 研 究[J].中外公路 ,2023 ,43(2) :31-35.XU Shuliang .Research on compaction control method of high water conte nt and high liquid limit clay in Guizhou province [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway ,2023 ,43(2):31-35.
[4]ZHANG C ,LU N .What is the range of soil water density critical reviews with a unified model [J].Reviews of Geophysics ,2018 ,56(3):532-562.
[5]张锐 ,肖宇鹏 ,刘闯 ,等.考虑吸附结合水影响的高液限土路 基 压 实 度 控 制 标 准 [J].中 国 公 路 学 报 ,2020 ,33(1):32-40,50.ZHANG Rui ,XIAO Yupeng ,LIU Chuang ,et al .Control standards for degree of compaction of high liquid limit soil subgrade considering effects of adsorbed bound water[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport ,2020 ,33(1):32-40,50.
[6]吴 凤 彩 .粘 性 土 的 吸 附 结 合 水 测 量 和 渗 流 的 某 些 特 点[J].岩土工程学报 ,1984 ,6(6):84-93.WU Fengcai .Some characteristics of adsorption combined water measurement and seepage of cohesive soil [J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering ,1984 ,6(6):84-93.
[7]张锐 ,申姁宁 ,杨相展 ,等.黏土结合水分类及测试方法研究综述 [J].中外公路 ,2022 ,42(3) :1-10.ZHANG Rui ,SHEN Xuning ,YANG Xiangzhan ,et al .Review on classification and testing methods of clay-bound water [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway ,2022 ,42(3):1-10.
[8]ZHANG R ,XIAO Y P ,WU M L ,et al .Measurement and engineering application of adsorbed water content in fine-grained soils [J].Journal of Central South University ,2021 ,28(5):1555 -1569 .
[9]MORROW C A ,MOORE D E ,LOCKNER D A .The effect of mineral bond strength and adsorbed water on fault gouge frictional strength [J].Geophysical Research Letters ,2000 ,27(6):815-818.
[10]张飞 ,胡小庆 ,刘亚薇 ,等.含盐量对硫酸盐渍土抗剪强度影响试验研究 [J].铁道建筑 ,2014 ,54(6):162-164.ZHANG Fei ,HU Xiaoqing ,LIU Yawei ,et al .Experimental study on the influence of salt content on shear strength of sulfate-soaked soil [J].Railway Engineering ,2014 ,54(6):162-164.
[11]颜荣涛 ,梁维云 ,杨德欢 ,等.氯化钠溶液对粘性土的强度影响 [J].桂林理工大学学报 ,2017 ,37(1):88-93.YAN Rongtao ,LIANG Weiyun ,YANG Dehuan ,et al .Strength characteristics of clay saturated by pore sodium chloride solution w ith different chemical states [J].Journal of Guilin University of Technology ,2017 ,37(1):88-93.
[12]陈剑平 ,刘经 ,王清 ,等.含水率对分散性土抗剪强度特性影响的微观解释 [J].吉林大学学报 (地球科学版 ),2021 ,51(3):792-803.CHEN Jianping ,LIU Jing ,WANG Qing ,et al .Microscopic interpretation of water content influence on shear strength of dispersive soil [J].Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition ),2021 ,51(3):792-803.
[13]尹振华 ,张建明 ,张虎 ,等.水泥改良冻土过程水分转化规律 及 对 强 度 的 影 响 [J].哈 尔 滨 工 业 大 学 学 报 ,2021 ,53(11):136-144.YIN Zhenhua ,ZHANG Jianming ,ZHANG Hu ,et al .Water transformation law of cement improved frozen soil and its effect on strength [J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology ,2021 ,53(11):136-144.
[14]SANTANA T ,GONÇALVES J ,PINHO F ,et al .Effects of the ratio of porosity to volumetric cement content on the unconfined compressive strength of cement bound fine grained soils [J].Infrastructures ,2021 ,6(7):96.
[15]陈 维 超 ,杨 伟 军 .水 泥 改 良 砂 土 无 侧 限 抗 压 强 度 试 验 研究[J].中外公路 ,2019 ,39(6):188-196.CHEN Weichao ,YANG Weijun .Experimental research on unconfined compressive strength of cement improved sand[J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway ,2019 ,39(6):188-196.
[16]李金峰 .水盐影响非饱和土吸力与无侧限抗压强度的试验研究 [D].长春 :吉林大学 ,2020 .LI Jinfeng .Experimental study on influence of water and salt on suction and unconfined compressive strength of unsaturated soil [D].Changchun :Jilin University ,2020 .[17]党发宁 ,刘海伟 ,王学武 ,等.基于有效孔隙比的黏性土渗透系数经验公式研究 [J].岩石力学与工程学报 ,2015 ,34(9):1909 -1917 .DANG Faning ,LIU Haiwei ,WANG Xuewu ,et al.Empirical formulas of permeability of clay based on effective pore ratio [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering ,2015 ,34(9):1909 -1917 .
[18]杨永亮 ,王鹏云 ,王林浩 ,等.偏高岭土对水泥砂土渗透性的影响研究 [J].中外公路 ,2018 ,38(6):232-234.YANG Yongliang ,WANG Pengyun ,WANG Linhao ,et al .Influence of metakaolin on permeability of cement sand [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway ,2018 ,38(6):232-234.
[19]陈永贵 ,雷宏楠 ,贺勇 ,等.膨润土 ‒红黏土混合土对 NaCl溶 液 的 渗 透 试 验 研 究 [J].中 南 大 学 学 报 (自 然 科 学 版 ),2018 ,49(4):910-915.CHEN Yonggui ,LEI Hongnan ,HE Yong ,et al .Experimental study of permeability of bentonite-laterite mixtures for salt solutions [J].Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology ),2018 ,49(4):910-915.
[20]肖桂元 ,朱杰茹 ,徐光黎 ,等.NaCl 溶液引起红黏土界限含水 率 变 化 的 试 验 研 究 [J].中 南 大 学 学 报 (自 然 科 学 版 ),2021 ,52(9):3314 -3321 .XIAO Guiyuan ,ZHU Jieru ,XU Guangli ,et al.Experimental study on change of limit water content of red clay caused by NaCl solution [J].Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology ),2021 ,52(9):3314 -3321 .
[21]姚传芹 ,韦昌富 ,马田田 ,等.孔隙溶液对膨胀土力学性质影响 [J].岩土力学 ,2017 ,38(增刊 2):116-122.YAO Chuanqin ,WEI Changfu ,MA Tiantian ,et al.Effects of pore solution on mechanical properties of expansive soil[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics ,2017 ,38(sup 2):116-122.

Share

COinS