•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author

王绪富, 男, 博士研究生.E-mail: wxfcsust@163.com

Abstract

This study utilized calcined construction spoil from Guangdong as a partial replacement for cement in the preparation of green ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). The effects of different calcined construction spoil content levels (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) on the workability, mechanical property, and shrinkage behavior of UHPC were investigated. Additionally, a life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed to quantify carbon emissions. The results indicate that the incorporation of calcined construction spoil improves the fluidity of the UHPC mixture. At the age of 3 days, the effect of calcined construction spoil on the mechanical properties of UHPC is limited. However, at 7 and 28 days, the compressive strength and flexural strength of UHPC show a trend of initially increasing and then decreasing with the increase in calcined construction spoil content, reaching maximum values of approximately 172.5 and 32.7 MPa at a 10% replacement level, respectively. The use of calcined construction spoil reduces the shrinkage of the UHPC matrix, particularly the autogenous shrinkage. Within the range of dosages studied, the partial replacement of cement with calcined construction spoil can reduce the carbon emissions of UHPC by approximately 11.3%.

Publication Date

2-5-2026

DOI

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2026.01.006

First Page

63

Last Page

70

Submission Date

February 2026

Reference

[1]刘一帆,吴泽媚,张轩翰,等.超高性能混凝土流变特性及调控研究进展 [J].硅酸盐学报,2023,51(11):3025 -3038.LIU Yifan,WU Zemei,ZHANG Xuanhan,et al.Rheological properties and their regulation of ultra-high performance concrete-a short review [J].Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2023,51(11):3025 -3038.
[2]张世昌,颜东煌,刘昀,等.UHPC-NC 黏结面抗剪强度试验[J].中外公路,2025,45(4):138-143.ZHANG Shichang,YAN Donghuang,LIU Yun,et al.Shear strength test of UHPC-NC bonding surface [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway,2025,45(4):138-143.
[3]张占强,李顺凯,陈平,等.高活性氧化镁膨胀剂对UHPC性能的影响 [J].功能材料,2023,54(4):4189 -4195.ZHANG Zhanqiang,LI Shunkai,CHEN Ping,et al.Effects of highly active MgO expansive agent on the performance of UHPC [J].Journal of Functional Materials,2023,54(4):4189 -4195.
[4]方驰,杨伟浩,任康,等.保水轻骨料对超高性能混凝土强度和自收缩的影响 [J].中外公路,2025,45(2):65-72.FANG Chi,YANG Weihao,REN Kang,et al.Effect of lightweight aggregate with water-holding capacity on strength and autogenous shrinkage of ultra-high performance concrete [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway,2025,45(2):65-72.
[5]易富,马泽宇,杨纪,等.火山石与偏高岭土对 UHPC立方体抗压性能影响 [J].大连理工大学学报,2023,63(6):646-655.YI Fu,MA Zeyu,YANG Ji,et al.Effect of volcanic rocks and metakaolin on cube compressive properties of UHPC[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,2023,63(6):646-655.
[6]YE Guang,NGUYEN V T.Mitigation of autogenous shrinkage of ultra-high performance concrete by rice husk ash[J].Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2012,40(2):212-216.
[7]黄政宇,张猜兵.多孔超细粉对超高性能混凝土性能的影响研究 [J].硅酸盐通报,2015,34(7):1736 -1743.HUANG Zhengyu,ZHANG Caibing.Effect of porous superfine powder on the performance of ultra high performance concrete [J].Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2015,34(7):1736 -1743.
[8]肖建庄,沈剑羽,段珍华,等.工程渣土资源化基础问题与低碳技术路径 [J].科学通报,2023,68(21):2722 -2736.XIAO Jianzhuang,SHEN Jianyu,DUAN Zhenhua,et al.Basic problems and low-carbon technical path of construction spoil recycling [J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2023,68(21):2722 -2736.
[9]陈晟豪,唐咸远,马杰灵,等.基于正交试验的钢渣微粉超高性能混凝土抗压强度影响因素分析 [J].公路,2023,68(1):328-332.CHEN Shenghao,TANG Xianyuan,MA Jieling,et al.Analysis of influencing factors on compressive strength of ultra-high performance concrete with steel slag powder based on orthogonal test [J].Highway,2023,68(1):328-332.
[10]赵涛,郭军,梁庆国,等.盾构渣土改良试验及绿色利用[J].铁道工程学报,2021,38(3):107-112.ZHAO Tao,GUO Jun,LIANG Qingguo,et al.An experiment of shield muck improvement and analysis of green utilization [J].Journal of Railway Engineering Society,2021,38(3):107-112.
[11]曾利群,鄢雨南,陈信峰.深圳地区风化花岗岩渣土资源化利用试验研究 [J].非金属矿,2020,43(5):80-83.ZENG Liqun,YAN Yunan,CHEN Xinfeng.Experimental study on resource utilization of weathered granite residue in Shenzhen area [J].Non-Metallic Mines,2020,43(5):80-83.
[12]金宇,郑大鹏,王耀城,等.城市建筑废弃物制备复合水泥的环境和经济潜力评价 [J].环境工程,2024,42(4):225-232.JIN Yu,ZHENG Dapeng,WANG Yaocheng,et al.Evaluation of environmental and economic potential of composite cement made of municipal construction and demolition waste [J].Environmental Engineering,2024,42(4):225-232.
[13]陈登,宋旭艳,何智海.煅烧渣土 ‒白云石对水泥砂浆强度和膨胀性能的影响 [J].长江科学院院报,2021,38(1):146-150.CHEN Deng,SONG Xuyan,HE Zhihai.Effects of calcined muck-dolomite on strengths and expansion properties of cement mortar [J].Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,2021,38(1):146-150.
[14]王国杰.自密实混凝土圆环约束收缩试验研究 [J].工程力学,2014,31(12):173-180.WANG Guojie.Exprimental study on restrained shrinkage of self-compacting concrete by ring test [J].Engineering Mechanics,2014,31(12):173-180.
[15]贺雄飞,陈亚豪,张新东,等.超细粉煤灰形态对超高性能混凝土 (UHPC )性能和结构的影响 [J].材料导报,2024,38(S1):249-253.HE Xiongfei,CHEN Yahao,ZHANG Xindong,et al.Effect of ultrafine fly ash morphology on ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC )properties and structure [J].Materials Reports,2024,38(S1):249-253.
[16]莫宗云,白力改,王大光,等.偏高岭土对超高性能混凝土性能的影响研究 [J].非金属矿,2018,41(6):30-32.MO Zongyun,BAI Ligai,WANG Daguang,et al.Effect of metakaolin on the properties of ultra high performance concrete [J].Non-Metallic Mines,2018,41(6):30-32.
[17]莫宗云,刘益良,王大光,等.偏高岭土 ‒水泥基材料力学性能研究进展 [J].硅酸盐通报,2018,37(3):911-917.MO Zongyun,LIU Yiliang,WANG Daguang,et al.Research progress on the physical properties of cement-based materials blended with metakaolin [J].Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2018,37(3):911-917.
[18]李兵,杨腾宇,方昌乐,等.蒸养条件下超高性能混凝土收缩试验研究 [J].中外公路,2024,44(6):90-97.LI Bing,YANG Tengyu,FANG Changle,et al.Experimental investigation on shrinkage effect of ultra-high performance concrete under steam curing [J].Journal of China & Foreign Highway,2024,44(6):90-97.
[19]刘丹.不同养护制度下活性粉末混凝土早期收缩的模型研究 [D].北京:北京交通大学,2017.LIU Dan.Research on the early shrinkage-age model of reactive powder concrete in different curing conditions[D].Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University,2017.
[20]KOH K,RYU G,KANG S,et al.Shrinkage properties of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC ) [J].Advanced Science Letters,2011,4(3):948-952.
[21]FU D B,XIA C,XU S,et al.Effect of concrete composition on drying shrinkage behavior of ultra-high performance concrete [J].Journal of Building Engineering,2022,62:105333.
[22]《中国公路学报 》编辑部.中国路基工程学术研究综述·2025 [J].中国公路学报,2025,38(12):1-153.Editorial Department of China Journal of Highway and Transport.Review on China ’s subgrade engineering research:2025 [J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2025,38(12):1-153.
[23]陈宝春,李聪,黄伟,等.超高性能混凝土收缩综述 [J].交通运输工程学报,2018,18(1):13-28.CHEN Baochun,LI Cong,HUANG Wei,et al.Review of ultra-high performance concrete shrinkage [J].Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,2018,18(1):13-28.
[24]SHEN J Y,XIAO J Z,WEN G X,et al.Orthogonal test of alkali-activated slag solidified construction spoil,fluidity,compressive strength,water resistance and carbon emission [J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2024,434:140201.
[25]丁超,贾子杰,王振华,等.基于生命周期评价的 UHPC碳排放控制潜力评估 [J].硅酸盐通报,2023,42(4):1242 -1251.DING Chao,JIA Zijie,WANG Zhenhua,et al.UHPC carbon emission control potential based on life cycle assessment [J].Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2023,42(4):1242 -1251.
[26]HUANG X X,JIAO Z X,XING F,et al.Performance assessment of LC 3 concrete structures considering life-cycle cost and environmental impacts [J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2024,436:140380.

Share

COinS